Files @ fdd9f2847b78
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Location: NPO-Accounting/conservancy_beancount/tests/test_meta_receipt.py

Brett Smith
plugin: Skip enum value checks with a flag+FIXME.

We've long supported skipping documentation checks by flagging the
transaction. We haven't done the same for enumerated metadata because we
need it less often, and bad values tend to do more damage to reports.

However, occasionally when something very off-process happens, we do need it
as a matter of expediency. So support it.

In order to skip validation of these fields, the plugin requires that the
value start with the string "FIXME". This helps ensure that reports have a
consistent way to detect and warn about unfilled values in flagged
transactions.
"""Test validation of receipt metadata"""
# Copyright © 2020  Brett Smith
# License: AGPLv3-or-later WITH Beancount-Plugin-Additional-Permission-1.0
#
# Full copyright and licensing details can be found at toplevel file
# LICENSE.txt in the repository.

import decimal
import enum
import itertools
import random
import typing

import pytest

from . import testutil

from conservancy_beancount.plugin import meta_receipt

TEST_KEY = 'receipt'

class PostType(enum.IntFlag):
    NONE = 0
    CREDIT = 1
    DEBIT = 2
    BOTH = CREDIT | DEBIT


class AccountForTesting(typing.NamedTuple):
    name: str
    required_types: PostType
    fallback_meta: typing.Sequence[str] = ()

    def missing_message(self, include_fallback=True):
        return "{} missing {}{}{}".format(
            self.name,
            TEST_KEY,
            '/' if self.fallback_meta else '',
            '/'.join(self.fallback_meta),
        )

    def wrong_type_message(self, wrong_value, key=TEST_KEY):
        expect_type = 'Decimal' if key == 'check-id' else 'str'
        return  "{} has wrong type of {}: expected {} but is a {}".format(
            self.name,
            key,
            expect_type,
            type(wrong_value).__name__,
        )


ACCOUNTS = [AccountForTesting._make(t) for t in [
    ('Assets:Bank:CheckCard', PostType.CREDIT, ('check', 'invoice')),
    ('Assets:Bank:CheckCard', PostType.DEBIT, ('check-id',)),
    ('Assets:Cash', PostType.BOTH, ()),
    ('Assets:Checking', PostType.CREDIT, ('check', 'invoice')),
    ('Assets:Checking', PostType.DEBIT, ('check-id',)),
    ('Assets:Savings', PostType.BOTH, ()),
    ('Liabilities:CreditCard', PostType.CREDIT, ()),
    ('Liabilities:CreditCard', PostType.DEBIT, ('invoice',)),
]]

ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK = [
    (acct, fallback_key)
    for acct in ACCOUNTS
    for fallback_key in acct.fallback_meta
    if fallback_key != 'check-id'
]
ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK = [
    acct for acct in ACCOUNTS if 'check-id' in acct.fallback_meta
]

# These are mostly fill-in values.
# We don't need to run every test on every value for these, just enough to
# convince ourselves the hook never reports errors against these accounts.
# Making this a iterator rather than a sequence means testutil.combine_values
# doesn't require the decorated test to go over every value, which in turn
# trims unnecessary test time.
NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS = itertools.cycle([
    # Only paypal-id is required for PayPal transactions
    'Assets:PayPal',
    'Assets:Prepaid:Expenses',
    'Assets:Receivable:Accounts',
    'Equity:Retained',
    'Expenses:Other',
    'Income:Other',
    'Liabilities:Payable:Accounts',
    'Liabilities:UnearnedIncome:Donations',
])

CHECK_IDS = (decimal.Decimal(n) for n in itertools.count(1))
def BAD_CHECK_IDS():
    # Valid check-id values are positive integers
    yield decimal.Decimal(0)
    yield -next(CHECK_IDS)
    yield next(CHECK_IDS) * decimal.Decimal('1.1')
BAD_CHECK_IDS = BAD_CHECK_IDS()

def check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, *,
          txn_meta={}, post_meta={}, check_type=PostType.BOTH, min_amt=0):
    check_type &= test_acct.required_types
    assert check_type, "tried to test a non-applicable account"
    if check_type == PostType.BOTH:
        check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected,
              txn_meta=txn_meta, post_meta=post_meta, check_type=PostType.CREDIT)
        check_type = PostType.DEBIT
    amount = decimal.Decimal('{:.02f}'.format(min_amt + random.random() * 100))
    if check_type == PostType.DEBIT:
        amount = -amount
    txn = testutil.Transaction(**txn_meta, postings=[
        (test_acct.name, amount, post_meta),
        (other_acct, -amount),
    ])
    actual = {error.message for error in hook.run(txn)}
    if expected is None:
        assert not actual
    elif isinstance(expected, str):
        assert expected in actual
    else:
        assert actual == expected

@pytest.fixture(scope='module')
def hook():
    config = testutil.TestConfig()
    return meta_receipt.MetaReceipt(config)

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_valid_receipt_on_post(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, post_meta={TEST_KEY: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_invalid_receipt_on_post(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, {test_acct.missing_message()},
          post_meta={TEST_KEY: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_STRING_METADATA_VALUES,
))
def test_bad_type_receipt_on_post(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, test_acct.wrong_type_message(value),
          post_meta={TEST_KEY: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_valid_receipt_on_txn(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, txn_meta={TEST_KEY: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_invalid_receipt_on_txn(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, {test_acct.missing_message()},
          txn_meta={TEST_KEY: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_STRING_METADATA_VALUES,
))
def test_bad_type_receipt_on_txn(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, test_acct.wrong_type_message(value),
          txn_meta={TEST_KEY: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_valid_fallback_on_post(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, post_meta={meta_key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_invalid_fallback_on_post(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, {test_acct.missing_message()},
          post_meta={meta_key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_STRING_METADATA_VALUES,
))
def test_bad_type_fallback_on_post(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    expected = {
        test_acct.missing_message(),
        test_acct.wrong_type_message(value, meta_key),
    }
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, post_meta={meta_key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_valid_fallback_on_txn(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, txn_meta={meta_key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_invalid_fallback_on_txn(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, {test_acct.missing_message()},
          txn_meta={meta_key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_STRING_METADATA_VALUES,
))
def test_bad_type_fallback_on_txn(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    expected = {
        test_acct.missing_message(),
        test_acct.wrong_type_message(value, meta_key),
    }
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, txn_meta={meta_key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    CHECK_IDS,
))
def test_valid_check_id_on_post(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, post_meta={'check-id': value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    BAD_CHECK_IDS,
))
def test_invalid_check_id_on_post(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    expected = {
        test_acct.missing_message(),
        f"{test_acct.name} has invalid check-id: {value}",
    }
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, post_meta={'check-id': value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_STRING_METADATA_VALUES,
))
def test_bad_type_check_id_on_post(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    if isinstance(value, decimal.Decimal):
        value = ''
    expected = {
        test_acct.missing_message(),
        test_acct.wrong_type_message(value, 'check-id'),
    }
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, post_meta={'check-id': value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    CHECK_IDS,
))
def test_valid_check_id_on_txn(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, txn_meta={'check-id': value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    BAD_CHECK_IDS,
))
def test_invalid_check_id_on_txn(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    expected = {
        test_acct.missing_message(),
        f"{test_acct.name} has invalid check-id: {value}",
    }
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, txn_meta={'check-id': value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_CHECK_ID_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.NON_STRING_METADATA_VALUES,
))
def test_bad_type_check_id_on_txn(hook, test_acct, other_acct, value):
    if isinstance(value, decimal.Decimal):
        value = ''
    expected = {
        test_acct.missing_message(),
        test_acct.wrong_type_message(value, 'check-id'),
    }
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, expected, txn_meta={'check-id': value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct,key,value', testutil.combine_values(
    [acct for acct in ACCOUNTS if not acct.fallback_meta],
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    {key for acct in ACCOUNTS for key in acct.fallback_meta},
    testutil.LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_fallback_not_accepted_on_other_accounts(hook, test_acct, other_acct, key, value):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, {test_acct.missing_message()},
          post_meta={key: value})

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_pair,other_acct,value', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS_WITH_LINK_FALLBACK,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.LINK_METADATA_STRINGS,
))
def test_fallback_on_zero_amount_postings(hook, test_pair, other_acct, value):
    # Unfortunately it does happen that we get donations that go 100% to
    # banking fees, and our importer writes a zero-amount posting to the
    # Assets account.
    test_acct, meta_key = test_pair
    txn = testutil.Transaction(postings=[
        ('Income:Donations', '-.1'),
        ('Expenses:BankingFees', '.1'),
        (test_acct.name, 0, {meta_key: value}),
    ])
    assert not list(hook.run(txn))

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct', (
    acct for acct in ACCOUNTS
    if acct.name.startswith('Assets:')
    and acct.required_types & PostType.CREDIT
))
def test_not_required_on_interest(hook, test_acct):
    check(hook, test_acct, 'Income:Interest', None,
          check_type=PostType.CREDIT)

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct', (
    acct for acct in ACCOUNTS
    if acct.name.startswith('Assets:')
    and acct.required_types & PostType.DEBIT
))
def test_required_on_reverse_interest(hook, test_acct):
    check(hook, test_acct, 'Income:Interest', {test_acct.missing_message()},
          check_type=PostType.DEBIT)

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,equity_acct', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    testutil.OPENING_EQUITY_ACCOUNTS,
))
def test_not_required_on_opening(hook, test_acct, equity_acct):
    check(hook, test_acct, equity_acct, None)

@pytest.mark.parametrize('test_acct,other_acct', testutil.combine_values(
    ACCOUNTS,
    NOT_REQUIRED_ACCOUNTS,
))
def test_not_required_on_flagged(hook, test_acct, other_acct):
    check(hook, test_acct, other_acct, None, txn_meta={'flag': '!'})