Changeset - 5f8a406c13e3
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Brett Smith (brett) - 7 years ago 2017-08-24 17:31:51
brett@sfconservancy.org
Travel: Reformat the policy as Markdown.

This should be more accessible than the previous asciidoc.
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Travel/conservancy-travel-policy.md
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file renamed from Travel/conservancy-travel-policy.txt to Travel/conservancy-travel-policy.md
 
Software Freedom Conservancy Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy
 
===================================================================
 
# Software Freedom Conservancy Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy
 

	
 
== Overview
 
## Overview
 

	
 
This Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy (``Policy'') applies to all
 
Conservancy Member Projects (``Projects'') of Software Freedom Conservancy
 
(``Conservancy'') and has been created to memorialize Conservancy's
 
This Travel and Reimbursable Expense Policy ("Policy") applies to all
 
Conservancy Member Projects ("Projects") of Software Freedom Conservancy
 
("Conservancy") and has been created to memorialize Conservancy's
 
reimbursement policies relating to travel and other business expenses
 
incurred by Conservancy staff, Project Leadership Committee (``PLC'')
 
incurred by Conservancy staff, Project Leadership Committee ("PLC")
 
members, and project volunteers while engaged in business on behalf of, or
 
at the behest of Conservancy and/or a Project (``Travelers'').
 
at the behest of Conservancy and/or a Project ("Travelers").
 

	
 
This Policy includes an Easy Reference Guide that can be used as a 
 
This Policy includes an Easy Reference Guide that can be used as a
 
template for most of the travel covered under this Policy.  When in doubt,
 
refer to the more detailed sections below.  
 
refer to the more detailed sections below.
 

	
 
== Purpose
 
## Purpose
 

	
 
Conservancy must maintain effective control of business-related expenses
 
in order to maintain its financial viability and tax exempt status.  
 
Conservancy and each Project is also accountable to our donors to ensure 
 
that we manage their contributions wisely and maximize our ability to 
 
pursue our charitable mission.  As such, Conservancy expects Travelers to 
 
use good judgment and to claim reimbursement for only those expenses that 
 
are necessary and reasonable.  Excessive expenses, including but not 
 
limited to luxury accommodations and services unnecessary for, or unrelated 
 
to the furtherance of Conservancy's charitable mission are not eligible for 
 
reimbursement. 
 
in order to maintain its financial viability and tax exempt status.
 
Conservancy and each Project is also accountable to our donors to ensure
 
that we manage their contributions wisely and maximize our ability to
 
pursue our charitable mission.  As such, Conservancy expects Travelers to
 
use good judgment and to claim reimbursement for only those expenses that
 
are necessary and reasonable.  Excessive expenses, including but not
 
limited to luxury accommodations and services unnecessary for, or unrelated
 
to the furtherance of Conservancy's charitable mission are not eligible for
 
reimbursement.
 

	
 
Any travel expense that adheres to this Policy is considered In-Policy
 
and does not require special approval, so long as the trip itself
 
has been approved in writing by Conservancy's Executive Director or
 
by a Project's Leadership Committee (``PLC'') in a regular and documented
 
by a Project's Leadership Committee ("PLC") in a regular and documented
 
PLC vote.  Conservancy and/or a PLC can limit allowable travel expenses
 
to an amount less than what would otherwise be considered acceptable
 
according to this Policy. If so, the smaller budget is the maximum
 
allowed expense. 
 
allowed expense.
 

	
 
PLC's may, in fact, have their own travel policy that is more restrictive
 
than this one.  Please consult the PLC for your Conservancy project before
 
incurring an expenses to ensure you understand what expenses can be
 
reimbursed.
 

	
 
== Easy Reference Guide
 

	
 
Travelers should adhere to the following guidelines to stay In-Policy. 
 

	
 
* Flights.  
 
   * Before you buy tickets, save a screenshot of a flight search that
 
     shows the least expensive fare available from multiple airlines for
 
     the dates you need to travel.
 
   * Book at least 14 days in advance.
 
   * Fares within $100 of that lowest fare you found are In-Policy, even if
 
     you book on a different site or for different dates.
 
   * Fares over $750 domestically or $1,500 internationally require
 
     Conservancy's pre-approval.
 

	
 
* Hotels. 
 
   * Hotel fares < GSA rates are In-Policy.  Visit
 
     http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem to determine the rate for your
 
     destination.
 
   * Be sure the receipt from your hotel includes the dates of your
 
     stay, not just a total.
 

	
 
* Receipts.  Keep and submit PDFs of the following, as applicable:
 
   * Your fare search (i.e., a screen shot)
 
   * Your plane/rail ticket (e-confirmation of purchase is sufficient)
 
   * Your hotel/lodging invoice
 

	
 
* Per Diem.
 
   * Use your per-diem to cover meals and incidental expenses.
 
   * Your per-diem is based on GSA guidelines.  Visit
 
     http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem to the determine the per-diem for your
 
     destination.
 
   * Try to be frugal - GSM per-diem rates are rather generous.
 
   * When attending a conference where food is included, Do The Right
 
     Thing and claim a lower per-diem.
 

	
 
* Reimbursement.
 
   * To receive reimbursement, send hotel and flight/rail receipt,
 
     along with a list of Per Diem days and totals to
 
     accounting@sfconservancy.org.  Refer to the Expense Report
 
     section below for details.
 
   * Your complete reimbursement request must be submitted to
 
     accounting@sfconservancy.org within 90 days of the last date of
 
     travel.  Untimely requests *will not be reimbursed*.
 

	
 
== Reimbursement Procedure
 
## Easy Reference Guide
 

	
 
Travelers should adhere to the following guidelines to stay In-Policy.
 

	
 
### Flights
 

	
 
* Before you buy tickets, save a screenshot of a flight search that
 
  shows the least expensive fare available from multiple airlines for
 
  the dates you need to travel.
 

	
 
* Book at least 14 days in advance.
 

	
 
* Fares within $100 of that lowest fare you found are In-Policy, even if
 
  you book on a different site or for different dates.
 

	
 
* Fares over $750 domestically or $1,500 internationally require
 
  Conservancy's pre-approval.
 

	
 
### Hotels
 

	
 
* Hotel fares < GSA rates are In-Policy.  Visit
 
  <http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem> to determine the rate for your
 
  destination.
 

	
 
* Be sure the receipt from your hotel includes the dates of your
 
  stay, not just a total.
 

	
 
### Receipts
 

	
 
Keep and submit PDFs of the following, as applicable:
 

	
 
* Your fare search (i.e., a screen shot)
 

	
 
* Your plane/rail ticket (e-confirmation of purchase is sufficient)
 

	
 
* Your hotel/lodging invoice
 

	
 
### Per Diem
 

	
 
* Use your per-diem to cover meals and incidental expenses.
 

	
 
* Your per-diem is based on GSA guidelines.  Visit
 
  <http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem> to the determine the per-diem for your
 
  destination.
 

	
 
* Try to be frugal - GSM per-diem rates are rather generous.
 

	
 
* When attending a conference where food is included, Do The Right
 
  Thing and claim a lower per-diem.
 

	
 
### Reimbursement
 

	
 
* To receive reimbursement, send hotel and flight/rail receipt,
 
  along with a list of Per Diem days and totals to
 
  <accounting@sfconservancy.org>.  Refer to the Expense Report
 
  section below for details.
 

	
 
* Your complete reimbursement request must be submitted to
 
  <accounting@sfconservancy.org> within 90 days of the last date of
 
  travel.  Untimely requests **will not be reimbursed**.
 

	
 
## Reimbursement Procedure
 

	
 
Note that reimbursements are only processed once per week.  While we usually
 
can turn around reimbursements in about two weeks' time, please be advised
...
 
@@ -100,66 +116,69 @@ the following, in a self contained email (with attachments as necessary),
 
cc'ing your Project Leadership Committee address (PROJECT@sfconservancy.org)
 
for Project approval:
 

	
 
  * a brief paragraph explaining what was accomplished for the project
 
    during your travel and/or with the funds being reimbursed.  This can
 
    be informal; it's just for our records to confirm the travel advanced
 
    the not-for-profit mission of both Conservancy and the project.
 

	
 
  * A brief report listing the items to be reimbursed.
 

	
 
  * Full receipt(s) for everything, unless the travel policy does not
 
    require receipts (e.g., for per diem expenses).
 

	
 
    If your receipts are in a different currency than your preferred one
 
    for reimbursement, include documentation of the rate conversion (e.g., a
 
    redacted credit card statement in your preferred currency).  Otherwise,
 
    Conservancy will use the prevailing rate for the date of the expense for
 
    conversion.
 

	
 
    Please verify that the receipts that you submit are within the attached
 
    travel policy requirements.  Note, however, that your Project Leadership
 
    Committee may have set a stricter budget than what the general
 
    Conservancy policy allows.
 

	
 
  * How you'd liked to be reimbursed. The four payment options, in order of
 
    Conservancy's preference, are:
 

	
 
    * PayPal.  For this, we need (a) the email address that is registered to
 
      the PayPal account that will receive reimbursement and (b) the
 
      preferred currency.  (Please verify that PayPal supports transactions in
 
      https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=p/sell/mc/mc_intro-outside[your
 
      preferred currency before choosing one].)
 
      Note that sometimes PayPal charges fees.  Usually we're taking
 
      funds from our PayPal balance, which means no fees appear on our side,
 
      but they may appear on yours.  In our experience, USA PayPal account
 
      holders physically in the USA are not typically charged fees; but we do
 
      advise you to check PayPal's fee schedule before choosing this method.
 
* a brief paragraph explaining what was accomplished for the project
 
  during your travel and/or with the funds being reimbursed.  This can
 
  be informal; it's just for our records to confirm the travel advanced
 
  the not-for-profit mission of both Conservancy and the project.
 

	
 
* A brief report listing the items to be reimbursed.
 

	
 
* Full receipt(s) for everything, unless the travel policy does not
 
  require receipts (e.g., for per diem expenses).
 

	
 
  If your receipts are in a different currency than your preferred one
 
  for reimbursement, include documentation of the rate conversion (e.g., a
 
  redacted credit card statement in your preferred currency).  Otherwise,
 
  Conservancy will use the prevailing rate for the date of the expense for
 
  conversion.
 

	
 
  Please verify that the receipts that you submit are within the attached
 
  travel policy requirements.  Note, however, that your Project Leadership
 
  Committee may have set a stricter budget than what the general
 
  Conservancy policy allows.
 

	
 
* How you'd liked to be reimbursed. The four payment options, in order of
 
  Conservancy's preference, are:
 

	
 
  * PayPal.  For this, we need (a) the email address that is registered to
 
    the PayPal account that will receive reimbursement and (b) the preferred
 
    currency.  (Please verify that PayPal supports transactions in
 
    [your preferred currency before choosing one](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=p/sell/mc/mc_intro-outside).)
 
    Note that sometimes PayPal charges fees.  Usually we're taking funds
 
    from our PayPal balance, which means no fees appear on our side, but
 
    they may appear on yours.  In our experience, USA PayPal account holders
 
    physically in the USA are not typically charged fees; but we do advise
 
    you to check PayPal's fee schedule before choosing this method.
 

	
 
      NOTE: Typically, when choosing PayPal as a payment option, amounts owed
 
            in USD will be paid in USD, regardless of your preferred currency
 
            selection.
 
      
 
    * Issue you a check in USD from a USA bank, sent to you via post.
 
      For this option, I just need your postal address.
 

	
 
    * Wire the amount in your local currency to your bank account in your
 
      country.  For this option, I need as much of the following information
 
      as it's possible for you to collect.
 
  * Issue you a check in USD from a USA bank, sent to you via post.
 
    For this option, I just need your postal address.
 

	
 
  * Wire the amount in your local currency to your bank account in your
 
    country.  For this option, I need as much of the following information
 
    as it's possible for you to collect.
 

	
 
      Required information
 
      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
      **Required information**
 

	
 
      * Full Name of the Account Holder
 

	
 
      * Full Address of the Account Holder
 

	
 
      * Account Number
 

	
 
      * Preferred Currency
 

	
 
      * Bank Name
 

	
 
      * Bank Address
 

	
 
      * Bank ACH or ABA routing number (for banks in the US);
 
        or SWIFT and/or BIC code (for banks outside the US)
 

	
 
      Additional required information by country
 
      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
      **Additional required information by country**
 

	
 
      * All countries inside the EU: IBAN
 

	
...
 
@@ -187,8 +206,7 @@ for Project approval:
 

	
 
      * United States: Phone Number of the Account Holder
 

	
 
      Additional information we can use
 
      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
      **Additional information we can use**
 

	
 
      Banks outside the US will often designate a Correspondent Bank when
 
      receiving funds from the US.  If you can give us the Correspondent
...
 
@@ -206,8 +224,7 @@ Project Leadership Committees: when you see emails of this nature, please
 
be sure to have your designated Representative review the materials and
 
send an approval message to Conservancy.
 

	
 

	
 
== Project Leadership Committee Review
 
## Project Leadership Committee Review
 

	
 
Conservancy foresees the need for periodic reasonable exceptions to
 
this Policy.  Persons working on behalf of a specific Project seeking
...
 
@@ -215,9 +232,9 @@ an exception to this Policy must petition their PLC to obtain written
 
approval from Conservancy authorizing the exception.  Persons working
 
directly on behalf of Conservancy seeking an exception to the
 
Policy must obtain written approval from Conservancy authorizing the
 
exception. 
 
exception.
 

	
 
PLCs are responsible for creating procedures for requesting exceptions, 
 
PLCs are responsible for creating procedures for requesting exceptions,
 
and submitting to Conservancy reimbursement requests associated with
 
their respective Projects.  PLCs are also responsible for making available
 
a list of required response times for inquiries, including but not
...
 
@@ -229,35 +246,35 @@ and
 
* a specific number of days to respond to pre-authorization requests.
 

	
 
PLCs are also responsible for monitoring the available balance in their
 
Project Fund, and for granting or refusing approval for travel expense 
 
Project Fund, and for granting or refusing approval for travel expense
 
requests based on an assessment of the funds available and of any
 
outstanding contracts payable.  PLCs are not to approve travel expense 
 
requests when their Project does not have sufficient funds to cover the 
 
expense.  If a PLC has any questions regarding whether their Project has 
 
sufficient funds to cover a Traveler's expense request, the PLC should 
 
outstanding contracts payable.  PLCs are not to approve travel expense
 
requests when their Project does not have sufficient funds to cover the
 
expense.  If a PLC has any questions regarding whether their Project has
 
sufficient funds to cover a Traveler's expense request, the PLC should
 
contact Conservancy.
 

	
 
== Transportation
 
## Transportation
 

	
 
=== Overall transportation Cost
 
### Overall transportation Cost
 

	
 
Domestic transportation costs greater than US$750 requires Conservancy 
 
approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions have been 
 
met.  International transportation costs greater than US$1,650 requires 
 
Conservancy approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions 
 
Domestic transportation costs greater than US$750 requires Conservancy
 
approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions have been
 
met.  International transportation costs greater than US$1,650 requires
 
Conservancy approval prior to booking, even if all other Policy conditions
 
have been met.
 

	
 
=== Advance Purchase
 
### Advance Purchase
 

	
 
Tickets for travel by air or rail (excluding commuter train and subway) 
 
should be booked at least 14 days in advance; any travel booked less than 
 
14 days in advance requires written pre-authorization by Conservancy.  
 
Tickets for travel by air or rail beyond 365 days in advance also require 
 
Tickets for travel by air or rail (excluding commuter train and subway)
 
should be booked at least 14 days in advance; any travel booked less than
 
14 days in advance requires written pre-authorization by Conservancy.
 
Tickets for travel by air or rail beyond 365 days in advance also require
 
written pre-authorization by Conservancy.
 

	
 
=== Air Travel
 
### Air Travel
 

	
 
==== Class of Service
 
#### Class of Service
 

	
 
Coach and/or Economy Airfare is the only acceptable class for all flights
 
(domestic and international) unless a PLC provides a special exception and
...
 
@@ -268,34 +285,36 @@ and rewards), provided that the resulting air fare otherwise meets the
 
requirements of this Policy.  Travelers should not book out-of-Policy trips
 
(and thus pay a higher fare) in order to qualify for a mileage upgrade.
 

	
 
==== Advance Purchase
 
#### Advance Purchase
 

	
 
Air travel should be booked at least 14 days in advance; any travel booked
 
less than 14 days in advance requires written pre-authorization by
 
Conservancy.  Flights beyond 365 days in advance also require written
 
pre-authorization by Conservancy.
 

	
 
==== Low Fare
 
#### Low Fare
 

	
 
Conservancy aims to balance cost savings with convenience and considers
 
flights that are within US$100 of the lowest logical fare to be within
 
Policy.  The lowest logical fare is the least expensive fare available from a
 
fare search that meets all of these criteria:
 

	
 
  * The search must include fares from multiple airlines.
 
  * The search must cover only the dates of relevant travel.  For example, if
 
    you're attending a conference that runs Monday through Friday, the search
 
    must have you arriving no earlier than Sunday, and leaving no later than
 
    Saturday.
 
  * Except as allowed by Policy, the search must not use filters that might
 
    exclude the least expensive fare.  For example, you may filter out
 
    flights with two or more connections, since Conservancy does not
 
    consider those reasonable.  However, you may not filter out specific
 
    airlines, or flights without WiFi.
 
* The search must include fares from multiple airlines.
 

	
 
* The search must cover only the dates of relevant travel.  For example, if
 
  you're attending a conference that runs Monday through Friday, the search
 
  must have you arriving no earlier than Sunday, and leaving no later than
 
  Saturday.
 

	
 
* Except as allowed by Policy, the search must not use filters that might
 
  exclude the least expensive fare.  For example, you may filter out
 
  flights with two or more connections, since Conservancy does not
 
  consider those reasonable.  However, you may not filter out specific
 
  airlines, or flights without WiFi.
 

	
 
Any widely-recognized airfare search site that lists results from multiple
 
airlines is acceptable, including sites such as http://orbitz.com[Orbitz],
 
http://kayak.com[Kayak] or http://hipmunk.com/[Hipmunk].  The PLCs and/or
 
airlines is acceptable, including sites such as [Orbitz](http://orbitz.com),
 
[Kayak](http://kayak.com) or [Hipmunk](http://hipmunk.com/).  The PLCs and/or
 
the traveler must submit the output (such as a screenshot or printout from
 
the browser) of a online fare search as part of documentation in airfare
 
pricing.  Make sure the output shows the least expensive fare available.
...
 
@@ -306,7 +325,7 @@ booked flights are within Policy.
 
Any flights greater than US$100 over the lowest logical fare require
 
written pre-authorization by Conservancy.
 

	
 
==== Reasonable Flights
 
#### Reasonable Flights
 

	
 
Conservancy asks that Travelers allow for flexibility with respect
 
to departure times during a desired day of travel, as well as longer
...
 
@@ -314,7 +333,7 @@ trips in order to reduce cost.  However, Conservancy does consider
 
flights with two or more connections as unreasonable and does not
 
expect Travelers to consider those flight options to be reasonable.
 

	
 
==== Excess Baggage
 
#### Excess Baggage
 

	
 
Should a team member travel on an airline that charges for a single piece
 
of checked baggage, such a baggage expense is eligible for reimbursement.
...
 
@@ -323,12 +342,12 @@ piece, unless that additional baggage is materials specifically related to
 
the Project's and Conservancy's mission (i.e., bringing t-shirts and other
 
promotional materials to an event).
 

	
 
==== Out-of-Policy Bookings
 
#### Out-of-Policy Bookings
 

	
 
All air travel not adhering to the above Policies are considered Out-of-Policy
 
and require written pre-authorization by Conservancy's Executive Director.
 

	
 
==== Cancellation Fees
 
#### Cancellation Fees
 

	
 
Cancellation fees and other penalties incurred result of a change
 
of plans are reimbursable at Conservancy's discretion.  In general,
...
 
@@ -337,11 +356,11 @@ valid reason for the change of plans.  Acceptable reasons include Conservancy
 
and/or the PLC canceling or altering the trip or unexpected delays
 
in flight connections.  In instances where these fees are incurred
 
without adequate explanation, Conservancy reserves the right to refuse
 
to reimburse the cost of the fees. 
 
to reimburse the cost of the fees.
 

	
 
=== Other Transportation
 
### Other Transportation
 

	
 
==== Ground Transportation
 
#### Ground Transportation
 

	
 
Ground transportation necessary as part of authorized Project trips
 
is considered to be a reasonable expense.   Public ground transportation,
...
 
@@ -352,15 +371,15 @@ by the PLC or by Conservancy's Executive Director.  When car rentals
 
have been pre-approved, the rental of compact cars is encouraged;
 
mid-size vehicles are authorized when necessary (e.g., when compact-sized
 
vehicles are not available or the number of passengers or volume of
 
baggage makes a compact vehicle impractical). 
 
baggage makes a compact vehicle impractical).
 

	
 
==== Rail Transportation
 
#### Rail Transportation
 

	
 
Rail transportation as a means of travel for an authorized Project
 
trip is considered to be a reasonable expense.  All rail transportation
 
must be in economy and/or coach class.
 

	
 
==== Use of Personal Vehicles
 
#### Use of Personal Vehicles
 

	
 
When circumstances require Travelers to utilize their personal vehicles
 
for Project purposes, they can be reimbursed at the current USA IRS
...
 
@@ -368,7 +387,7 @@ rate per mile, plus any related parking expenses and toll fees.  Drivers
 
are encouraged to find the lowest cost parking area reasonably near
 
their destination.
 

	
 
== Lodging
 
## Lodging
 

	
 
Travelers are expected to be cost-conscious and prudent when booking
 
lodging for approved trips, and to verify that rates are within the
...
 
@@ -376,17 +395,18 @@ established per-diem rates for the geographic area of travel.
 

	
 
If the cost per-diem of lodging chosen by the Traveler and/or the PLC
 
exceeds the
 
http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem[United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator]'s ``Max lodging'' column and/or
 
http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp[United States Department of State's ``Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location'' calculator]'s 
 
``Maximum Lodging Rate column'' for the given location (per Traveler), the Traveler
 
and/or the PLC *must* obtain written
 
pre-approval from Conservancy and the PLC before booking the hotel.  If
 
written pre-approval is not sought or is not granted, Conservancy will only
 
reimburse up to the amount in the rate table above.
 
[United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator](http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem)'s
 
"Max lodging" column and/or
 
[United States Department of State's "Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location" calculator](http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp)'s
 
"Maximum Lodging Rate column" for the given location (per Traveler), the
 
Traveler and/or the PLC **must** obtain written pre-approval from
 
Conservancy and the PLC before booking the hotel.  If written pre-approval
 
is not sought or is not granted, Conservancy will only reimburse up to the
 
amount in the rate table above.
 

	
 
Lodging documentation submitted as part of a reimbursement request must
 
include a copy of the hotel invoice detailing all charges (credit card
 
receipts *alone* are unacceptable).  In particular, since Conservancy only
 
receipts **alone** are unacceptable).  In particular, since Conservancy only
 
reimburses for room charges (plus relevant taxes and fees) for the necessary
 
travel dates, the receipt from the hotel must clearly show the dates of stay,
 
and separately list room charges and any food or service charges.
...
 
@@ -397,37 +417,37 @@ In some cases, Conservancy, upon consultation with the PLC, may decide to
 
book lodging on behalf of Travelers.  In this case, Conservancy-booked
 
lodging is always considered In-Policy.
 

	
 
== Other Reimbursable Expenses
 
## Other Reimbursable Expenses
 

	
 
Conservancy will reimburse persons for Project-related expenses that
 
are incurred while traveling on approved Project business and/or approved
 
Conservancy business. Only necessary, ordinary and reasonable expenses
 
are eligible for reimbursement, and only those categories of expenses
 
listed in this document qualify. 
 

	
 
=== Meals and Incidental Expenses
 

	
 
==== Overview
 

	
 
Travelers can submit for a per diem for meals and incidental expenses
 
for every day of a trip devoted to Project- and/or Conservancy-related
 
mission work, including the day(s) of travel itself.  Maximum per diem
 
rates for travel within the United States shall be based on the
 
http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem[United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator],
 
using the ZIP code of the travel destination.  For example, a Traveler
 
based in Palo Alto, CA heading to a conference in Atlanta, GA (with
 
a layover in Dallas, TX each way) will use the ZIP code of the destination
 
in Atlanta to calculate the maximum per diem for the entire trip,
 
including days of travel.
 

	
 
Maximum per diem rates for locations outside
 
of the United States shall be based on the
 
http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp[United States Department of State's ``Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location'' calculator]'s ``Meals & Incidental Expenses'' (M&IE) column,
 
using the name of a listed city closest to the travel destination.
 
For example, a Traveler based in Palo Alto heading to a conference
 
in London, England (with a layover in New York City) has a maximum
 
per diem of the M&IE per diem listed London for the entire trip,
 
including days of travel. 
 
listed in this document qualify.
 

	
 
### Meals and Incidental Expenses
 

	
 
#### Overview
 

	
 
Travelers can submit for a per diem for meals and incidental expenses for
 
every day of a trip devoted to Project- and/or Conservancy-related mission
 
work, including the day(s) of travel itself.  Maximum per diem rates for
 
travel within the United States shall be based on the
 
[United States General Services Administration's Per Diem calculator](http://www.gsa.gov/perdiem),
 
using the ZIP code of the travel destination.  For example, a Traveler based
 
in Palo Alto, CA heading to a conference in Atlanta, GA (with a layover in
 
Dallas, TX each way) will use the ZIP code of the destination in Atlanta to
 
calculate the maximum per diem for the entire trip, including days of
 
travel.
 

	
 
Maximum per diem rates for locations outside of the United States shall be
 
based on the
 
[United States Department of State's "Foreign Per Diem Rates by Location" calculator](http://aoprals.state.gov/web920/per_diem.asp)'s
 
"Meals & Incidental Expenses" (M&IE) column, using the name of a listed city
 
closest to the travel destination.  For example, a Traveler based in Palo
 
Alto heading to a conference in London, England (with a layover in New York
 
City) has a maximum per diem of the M&IE per diem listed London for the
 
entire trip, including days of travel.
 

	
 
These per diem rates are the maximum daily rate Travelers can claim.  If a
 
conference has provided food, or food is provided in some other form, or
...
 
@@ -439,13 +459,13 @@ amounts allowed were not used during travel.
 

	
 
PLCs and/or Conservancy have the authority to set lower per diems
 
than those generated by the calculators above.  In those instances,
 
Travelers will only be able to submit for the lower per diems. 
 
Travelers will only be able to submit for the lower per diems.
 

	
 
==== Group Meals
 
#### Group Meals
 

	
 
For groups of Travelers on an In-Policy trip, each Traveler should
 
pay for his/her own meals, seeing as all participants will have an
 
opportunity to submit for separate per diems after the trip. 
 
opportunity to submit for separate per diems after the trip.
 

	
 
For clarification purposes, this Policy does not relate to planned
 
group events that include meals and/or refreshments (e.g., a PLC-organized
...
 
@@ -455,13 +475,13 @@ large group meals beyond the individual per diem limits of each Traveler,
 
provided that they are within the PLC's technical objectives and/or
 
Conservancy's mission.  Travelers anticipating a need to cover such
 
a large group meal should seek pre-approval from his/her PLC and/or Conservancy
 
for such expenses before the trip. 
 
for such expenses before the trip.
 

	
 
For any such group meal, Conservancy will require a written paragraph
 
summary of the meeting, indicating what was accomplished for the Project's
 
and Conservancy's mission.
 

	
 
==== Meals For Organizational Development
 
#### Meals For Organizational Development
 

	
 
Travelers may occasionally have the need to invite third parties,
 
e.g., prospective donors, contributors, community members, etc., to
...
 
@@ -473,52 +493,52 @@ For any such organizational development meal, Conservancy will require a
 
written paragraph summary of the meeting, indicating what was accomplished
 
for the Project's and Conservancy's mission.
 

	
 
==== Phone Call Charges Part of Per Diem
 
#### Phone Call Charges Part of Per Diem
 

	
 
Charges for personal phone calls (e.g., made from a hotel, or via
 
a mobile phone in international travel) are not reimbursable as an
 
expense separate from the allocated per diem. 
 
expense separate from the allocated per diem.
 

	
 
==== Currency Conversion Charges Part of Per Diem
 
#### Currency Conversion Charges Part of Per Diem
 

	
 
Any fees associated with currency conversion are not reimbursable as an
 
expense separate from the allocated per diem.
 

	
 
=== Conference Registration Fees
 
### Conference Registration Fees
 

	
 
Conservancy will reimburse conference registration fees up to $100 per day
 
for Travelers on approved Project business and/or approved Conservancy 
 
for Travelers on approved Project business and/or approved Conservancy
 
business.  For example, a $250 registration fee for a 3-day conference is
 
In-Policy; however, a $225 registration fee for a 2-day conference is not. 
 
In-Policy; however, a $225 registration fee for a 2-day conference is not.
 

	
 
Travelers seeking reimbursement for registration fees that exceed $100 per 
 
day must obtain prior approval from Conservancy's Executive Director.  
 
Travelers seeking reimbursement for registration fees that exceed $100 per
 
day must obtain prior approval from Conservancy's Executive Director.
 

	
 
=== Internet Access
 
### Internet Access
 

	
 
Internet access/wi-fi fees charged by a hotel are reimbursable, provided
 
that they are listed on the hotel/lodging invoice submitted for 
 
reimbursement.  Other internet access fees (e.g., airport internet 
 
services, personal wi-fi hotspots, internet cafes) are not reimbursable 
 
except as incidental expenses to be covered by a Traveler's per-diem.  
 
that they are listed on the hotel/lodging invoice submitted for
 
reimbursement.  Other internet access fees (e.g., airport internet
 
services, personal wi-fi hotspots, internet cafes) are not reimbursable
 
except as incidental expenses to be covered by a Traveler's per-diem.
 

	
 
== Additional Days of Travel
 
## Additional Days of Travel
 

	
 
Travelers often seek to add extra days before or after an approved trip
 
(e.g., the weekend before a conference). A Traveler may seek approval for
 
the expenses associated with an extended stay prior to booking the trip,
 
provided that the additional days are solely to enable a Traveler to
 
conduct work within the PLC's objectives and Conservancy's charitable
 
mission, or to get a particular airfare that *reduces* the overall cost of
 
mission, or to get a particular airfare that **reduces** the overall cost of
 
the trip.  Travelers may seek approval to book travel itineraries that
 
include extra days for personal reasons, so long as the cost of the flight
 
meets the other requirements of this Policy.  Other expenses incurred
 
during extra personal days beyond transportation costs are not reimbursable.
 

	
 
== Non-reimbursable Expenses
 
## Non-reimbursable Expenses
 

	
 
Non-reimbursable expenses are identified throughout this policy.  The
 
following items are typically non-reimbursable expenses: 
 
following items are typically non-reimbursable expenses:
 

	
 
* Partner, spouse, and/or companion travel
 

	
...
 
@@ -527,7 +547,7 @@ following items are typically non-reimbursable expenses:
 
* Upgrades to air travel, car rentals, or hotel rooms
 

	
 
* Purchase of clothing, luggage, toiletries and other miscellaneous
 
personal items 
 
personal items
 

	
 
* Supplemental travel or car rental insurance
 

	
...
 
@@ -541,7 +561,7 @@ programs to upgrade Conservancy-reimbursed expenses.  However, Travelers
 
must ensure that Conservancy does not receive nor reimburse any charges
 
for any such transaction.
 

	
 
== Satisfaction of IRS Requirements
 
## Satisfaction of IRS Requirements
 

	
 
Reimbursed travel expenses are subject to examination by the USA Internal
 
Revenue Service (IRS).  Travelers are responsible for retaining documentary
...
 
@@ -550,36 +570,36 @@ Conservancy-related purposes, not personal in nature, and therefore not
 
includable as taxable income to the Traveler.  Receipts are required for
 
all expenses, no matter the amount.
 

	
 
== Currency Exchange Rates
 
## Currency Exchange Rates
 

	
 
Expenses incurred in foreign currencies will be converted to US dollars
 
based on the exchange rate on the date of incursion.  The currency
 
exchange rate of record shall be done using
 
http://www.bankofcanada.ca/rates/exchange/10-year-converter/[The Bank of Canada 10-year currency converter].
 
based on the exchange rate on the date of incursion.  The currency exchange
 
rate of record shall be done using
 
[The Bank of Canada 10-year currency converter](http://www.bankofcanada.ca/rates/exchange/10-year-converter/).
 

	
 
== Approvals
 
## Approvals
 

	
 
Travelers traveling on behalf of a Project must seek approvals and
 
submit expense reports to their PLC.  PLCs are to review those expense
 
reports and pass them along to Conservancy's Executive Director for
 
final approval and reimbursement. 
 
final approval and reimbursement.
 

	
 
Travelers traveling on behalf of Conservancy must seek approvals and
 
submit expense reports to Conservancy's Executive Director.  Conservancy
 
staff must seek approvals and submit expense reports to Conservancy's
 
Treasurer or to another Conservancy Board Member designated by Conservancy's
 
Board. 
 
Board.
 

	
 
== Expense Reporting
 
## Expense Reporting
 

	
 
Travelers seeking reimbursement must submit an expense report to the
 
appropriate channel with the following information:
 

	
 
* Name of Traveler 
 
* Name of Traveler
 

	
 
* Brief description of trip and trip's purpose (e.g., ``August 2011
 
* Brief description of trip and trip's purpose (e.g., "August 2011
 
trip to XYZ conference for ABC project, served as planning committee
 
member''; ``Feb. '12 FOO hackfest in Portland, OR; contributed code'')
 
member"; "Feb. '12 FOO hackfest in Portland, OR; contributed code")
 

	
 
* A brief paragraph explaining what was accomplished for the project
 
during your travel.
...
 
@@ -590,30 +610,30 @@ itinerary, etc.) and associated per diem
 
* List of expenses not covered by per diem (e.g., transportation, lodging)
 
with substantiating receipts (or scans of receipts).
 

	
 
** In the event that it is impractical to obtain a required receipt and/or
 
if such receipt has been inadvertently destroyed or lost, the Traveler should
 
furnish a written statement to that effect, as well as an explanation
 
of the expenditure involved.  When possible, secondary documentation (such
 
as a redacted credit card bill) should be provided instead of the
 
lost/destroyed receipt.
 
  In the event that it is impractical to obtain a required receipt and/or if
 
  such receipt has been inadvertently destroyed or lost, the Traveler should
 
  furnish a written statement to that effect, as well as an explanation of
 
  the expenditure involved.  When possible, secondary documentation (such as
 
  a redacted credit card bill) should be provided instead of the
 
  lost/destroyed receipt.
 

	
 
Any expense without a substantiated receipt and/or a supporting written
 
statement will not be reimbursed. 
 
statement will not be reimbursed.
 

	
 
Conservancy requests that all expense reports be submitted within two
 
weeks of travel.  Expense reports filed more than 90 days after expenses
 
are incurred *will not be reimbursed*.
 
are incurred **will not be reimbursed**.
 

	
 
Reimbursements are paid by Conservancy on a NET-30 basis, from the
 
date of receipt by Conservancy of the fully complete report and supporting
 
documentation for the travel.
 

	
 
== Consequences of Policy Violations
 
## Consequences of Policy Violations
 

	
 
Failure to comply with this policy may result in the denial of, or delay
 
in payment for, reimbursement requests.
 

	
 
== Policy Changes 
 
## Policy Changes
 

	
 
The Conservancy reserves the right to change any terms of this Policy
 
from time to time. The Policy of record shall be the Policy most recently
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