File diff 85577d597ac5 → 764802727541
compliance-guide.tex
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@@ -225,49 +225,49 @@ presence of GPL'd components  becomes challenging.
 

	
 
Such a situation often requires use of a tool to ``catch up'' your knowledge
 
about what software your product includes.  Most commonly, companies choose
 
some software licensing scanning tool to inspect the codebase.  However,
 
there are few tools that are themselves Free Software.  Thus, GPL enforcers
 
usually recommend the GPL'd
 
\href{http://fossology.org/}{Fossology system}, which analyzes a
 
source code base and produces a list of Free Software licenses that may apply to
 
the code.  Fossology can help you build a catalog of the sources you have
 
already used to build your product.  You can then expand that into a more
 
structured inventory and process.
 

	
 
\section{Track Your Changes and Releases}
 

	
 
As explained in further detail below, the most important component of GPL
 
compliance is the one most often ignored: proper inclusion of CCS in all
 
distributions  of GPL'd
 
software.  To comply with GPL's CCS requirements, the distributor
 
\textit{must} always know precisely what sources generated a given binary
 
distribution.
 

	
 
In an unfortunately large number of our enforcement cases, the violating
 
company's engineering team had difficulty reconstructing the CCS
 
for binaries distributed by the company.  Here are three simple rules to
 
follow to decrease the likelihood of this occurance:
 
follow to decrease the likelihood of this occurrence:
 

	
 
\begin{itemize}
 

	
 
\item Ensure that your
 
developers are using revision control systems properly.
 

	
 
\item Have developers mark or ``tag'' the full source tree corresponding to
 
  builds distributed to customers
 

	
 
\item Check that your developers store all parts of the software
 
development in the revision control system, including {\sc readme}s, build
 
scripts, engineers' notes, and documentation.
 
\end{itemize}
 

	
 
Your developers will benefit anyway from these rules.  Developers will be
 
happier in their jobs if their tools already track the precise version of
 
source that corresponds to any deployed binary.
 

	
 
\section{Avoid the ``Build Guru''}
 

	
 
Too many software projects rely on only one or a very few team members who
 
know how to build and assemble the final released product.  Such knowledge
 
centralization not only creates engineering redundancy issues, but also
 
thwarts GPL compliance.  Specifically, CCS does not just require source code,